macedonia | Date: Tuesday, 2011-01-04, 12:40 PM | Message # 1 |
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| 729 B.C. King Perdica 1st (729-678) establishes the Macedonian Kingdom in Ayga and started war with the Illyrians. 659-645 B.C. King Argeius and his war with the Illyrians. 645-639 B.C. King Philip 1st dies in the Macedonian-Illyrian wars. 639-574 B.C. King Aerop 1st defeated the Illyrians. 571-541 B.C. King Alketa is Macedonian King. In this period Persia becomes the most powerful country. 540-498 B.C. King Aminta 1st confirms that Persia is the most powerful. 498-454 B.C. Alexander 1st Philhellene, who took part in the Olympic Games and won. The Greeks gave him the epithet Philhellene which means non Greek by origin, but not even a barbarian. 454-413 B.C. King Perdica 2nd, son of Alexander 1st Philhellene becomes a king. 413-399 B.C. King Arhelaius 1st moves the capital to Pella and it's been killed. 399-392 B.C. Dynastic wars in Macedonia. Several kings murdered: Arhelaius 2nd (399-396), Orest (396-393), Aminta 2nd (393-392) and Pausanius (392-392). Illyrians declared war on Macedonia. 392-369 B.C. King Aminta 3rd defeats the Illyrians. 369-368 B.C. King Alexander 2nd, killed for a year. 368-360 B.C. King Ptolomeius (368-365) and king Perdica 3rd (365-360) killed. 359-336 B.C. Significant military and financial reforms carried out during the reign of Phillip 2nd, determining the geographical, historical, and ethnic boundaries of Macedonia. 336-323 B.C. Reign of Alexander the Great, King of Macedonia. Macedonia reaches the peak of its military power. He spreads Macedonian culture to the East. He dies in Babylon. 323-277 B.C. Several kings fight for authority: Philip 3rd Arrydeus, Alexander 4th, Antipater, Lyzzimachus and Piros. 277-239 B.C. King Antigonius Gonat establishes a new dynasty Antigonidi. 215-205, 200-193, 171-167 B.C. Macedonian - Roman wars. Macedonia falls under Roman rule. The both kings Phillip 5th and his son Perseius taken and killed in Rome.
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